5 Best Places to Visit in Extremadura, Spain (with Map)
Extremadura, situated between the Sierra de Gredos and Sierra Morena mountain ranges and bordering Portugal, is a gorgeous and captivating region of western Spain.
The region is renowned for its extensive past, breathtaking landscapes, and welcoming hospitality. Thus, it is the ideal destination for history buffs, nature enthusiasts, and foodies.
As you travel through Extremadura, each destination exposes a unique story. From medieval architecture and Roman ruins to regional cuisine and areas of exceptional natural beauty, such as remote mountains, lakes, and forests.
Extremadura is a region that offers travelers an unforgettable glimpse into the country’s history, so you should take the time to get to know it. You will be absolutely enchanted by it if you do.
Map of Places to Visit in Extremadura, Spain
1. Merida
When planning a trip to Extremadura, Mérida should be your main priority.
As the capital of the Roman province of Lusitania, Mérida’s impressive assemblage of Roman ruins has earned it World Heritage Site status from UNESCO. The Roman Theater, which is still used for performances, is a remarkable relic of the city’s history. The nearby Amphitheater, Circus Maximus, and Roman Bridge are additional examples of Mérida’s Roman heritage.
In addition to its Roman ruins, Mérida is home to numerous architectural treasures. With its blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles, the magnificent Mérida Cathedral dominates the horizon. The Alcazaba, an impressive Moorish fortress, provides panoramic city views.
The dedication of Mérida to preserving its history is reflected in its outstanding archaeological museum, which houses a vast collection of antiquities. In its historic venues, the city also hosts an annual International Classical Theater Festival, which brings ancient drama to life.
2. Cáceres
Cáceres is yet another destination in Extremadura that is rich in history and architectural beauty.
The cobbled streets of its old town convey visitors to another era, as they are surrounded by medieval and Renaissance structures.
Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is an enchanting combination of defensive walls, turrets, palaces, and winding, narrow streets. The principal square (Plaza Mayor) of Ciudad Monumental (Old Town) is replete with historical monuments. These historical landmarks include the Palacio de Toledo-Moctezuma, Arco de la Estrella, and Torre de Bujaco.
In addition, the city contains a number of beautiful chapels, including the Church of Santa Maria and the Bujaco Tower. This structure has existed since before the 12th century.
3. Trujillo
Trujillo is a captivating city with a rich history dating back to antiquity. Strategically positioned atop a ridge, it served as a vital stronghold for centuries.
The city’s historic center is a treasure trove of architectural gems that reflect its past grandeur and is one of the best locations to visit.
Its magnificent central plaza, Plaza Mayor, is surrounded by magnificent structures, such as the Palacio de la Conquista and the Palacio del Marqués de la Conquista. It is a thriving center where locals and tourists congregate to enjoy its lively ambiance and admire the surrounding architecture.
Additionally, Trujillo is renowned for its association with the Spanish conquistadors. Francisco Pizarro, the famous conqueror of the Inca Empire, was born in Trujillo. At the Casa Museo de Pizarro, a museum dedicated to his life and exploits, the municipality takes pride in its connection to him.
The Castillo de Trujillo, a medieval fortress located on the town’s highest point and offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, is an additional attraction.
4. Guadalupe
Guadalupe is a picturesque village in the province of Cáceres that is renowned for its historical and religious significance and natural beauty.
UNESCO World Heritage Site Royal Monastery of Santa Mara de Guadalupe is the town’s primary attraction. This magnificent monastery has been an important pilgrimage site to the Virgin of Guadalupe, the patron saint of Extremadura, for centuries.
The monastery is a magnificent example of a variety of architectural styles, including Gothic, Mudéjar, and Renaissance. Paintings by renowned Spanish artists such as Francisco de Zurbarán and El Greco can be admired by visitors.
In addition to the monastery, it is essential to explore Guadalupe’s historic Jewish neighborhood. Its narrow streets are lined with charming traditional homes with terraces brimming with flowers. The Plazuela de los Tres Chorros square and the Santsima Trinidad chapel are notable landmarks.
5. Badajoz
The captivating metropolis of Badajoz is located in western Spain. It is renowned for its enthralling history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty.
Badajoz’s origins date back to prehistoric periods, and it has been shaped by numerous civilizations over the centuries. The city has been influenced by Roman, Visigothic, Moorish, and Christian cultures. Due to its strategic location, numerous battles and sieges have occurred there.
The Alcazaba, a fortress dating back to the 9th century, is one of the most prominent attractions in Badajoz. The Alcazaba offers panoramic views of the city and contains the Provincial Archaeological Museum. The Cathedral of San Juan Bautista, Plaza Alta, Puerta de Palmas (Gate of Palms), and Puente de Palmas (Bridge of Palms) are also notable landmarks.
Badajoz also has a thriving cultural landscape, with festivals and events held annually. The Alcazaba Festival, the Contempopránea music festival, and the Feria de San Juan are examples of the city’s diverse traditions and customs.
In addition, Badajoz is renowned for its delectable cuisine. Must-try specialties include Iberian ham, migas (fried breadcrumbs), and cocido extremeo (a robust stew)!
What are the most beautiful towns in Extremadura?
In relation to tourism, its greatest concentration is observed in Cáceres, Mérida, Badajoz, Plasencia, Trujillo, Cuacos de Yuste, Coria, Hervás, Guadalupe and in some localities such as Valle del Ambroz, La Vera and Valle del Jerte.
What is Extremadura Spain known for?
Several UNESCO World Heritage settlements are located in Extremadura, forming what is known as the UNESCO World Heritage Triangle. These are the cities of Cáceres, Mérida, and Guadalupe.